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Compressive high-frequency waves riding on an Alfv\'en/ion-cyclotron wave in a multi-fluid plasma

机译:压力高频波骑在alfv \'en / ion-cyclotron上   在多流体等离子体中波动

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摘要

In this paper, we study the weakly-compressive high-frequency plasma waveswhich are superposed on a large-amplitude Alfv\'en wave in a multi-fluid plasmaconsisting of protons, electrons, and alpha particles. For these waves, theplasma environment is inhomogenous due to the presence of the low-frequencyAlfv\'en wave with a large amplitude, a situation that may apply to spaceplasmas such as the solar corona and solar wind. The dispersion relation of theplasma waves is determined from a linear stability analysis using a neweigenvalue method that is employed to solve the set of differential waveequations which describe the propagation of plasma waves along the direction ofthe constant component of the Alfv\'en wave magnetic field. This approach alsoallows one to consider weak compressive effects. In the presence of thebackground Alfv\'en wave, the dispersion branches obtained differ significantlyfrom the situation of a uniform plasma. Due to compressibility, acoustic wavesare excited and couplings between various modes occur, and even an instabilityof the compressive mode. In a kinetic treatment, these plasma waves would benatural candidates for Landau-resonant wave-particle interactions, and may thusvia their damping lead to particle heating.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了质子,电子和α粒子组成的多流体等离子体中叠加在大振幅Alfv'en波上的弱压缩高频等离子体波。对于这些波,由于存在大振幅的低频Alfv'en波,等离子体环境是不均匀的,这种情况可能适用于诸如太阳日冕和太阳风之类的空间等离子体。等离子体波的色散关系是使用新特征值方法通过线性稳定性分析确定的,该方法用于解决一组差分波方程,这些方程描述了等离子体波沿着Alfv'en波磁场的恒定分量方向的传播。这种方法还允许人们考虑弱的压缩作用。在背景Alfv'en波的存在下,获得的分散分支与均匀等离子体的情况显着不同。由于可压缩性,声波被激发并且各种模式之间发生耦合,甚至压缩模式的不稳定性。在动力学处理中,这些等离子体波将成为Landau共振波与粒子相互作用的自然候选者,因此可能会通过其阻尼导致粒子发热。

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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